‌小升初英语中的过去将来时‌是指表示从过去的某一时间点来看，将来某一时刻将要发生的动作或状态。这种时态主要用于描述在过去某个时间点看来，未来的事件或状态。

过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看，将来某一时刻将要发生的动作或状态。例如：

• ‌She said she would finish her homework before dinner.‌（她说她会在晚饭前完成作业。）
• ‌He told me he would call me later.‌（他告诉我他稍后会给我打电话。）

过去将来时的构成通常使用“would”或“was/were going to”结构：

• ‌肯定句‌：主语 + would/should + 动词原形
  • 例句：He said he would visit his grandparents next week.
• ‌否定句‌：主语 + would not/should not + 动词原形
  • 例句：She said she would not go to the party.
• ‌疑问句‌：Would/Should + 主语 + 动词原形
  • 例句：Would you mind closing the window?

过去将来时常用的时间状语包括“the next day”、“the next week”等，表示未来的某个具体时间点：

• ‌She said she would finish her homework the next day.‌（她说她第二天会完成作业。）
• ‌He told me he would call me the next week.‌（他告诉我他下周会给我打电话。）

通过这些定义、构成和例句，可以帮助小升初的学生更好地理解和掌握过去将来时的用法。